Ox knee (Achyranthes bidentata) is a perennial herb in the Amaranthaceae family, native to China, Japan, Korea, and nearby parts of Asia. It grows with upright stems and narrow flower spikes, while the root is the part most valued in traditional Chinese herbal practice.

Traditionally known as niu xi, ox knee is used in classic East Asian formulas associated with circulation, joints, and the lower body. It is generally prepared as a decocted root rather than as a casual household herb.